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To use a wireless network adapter with a Windows 11 VirtualBox VM, you can configure the network adapter to use a bridged adapter or NAT network. While bridging allows the VM to directly access the host’s network, NAT uses the host’s network for internet access.
Bridged Adapter:
- How it works:Bridged adapters allow the VM to connect directly to your host’s network (including your Wi-Fi).
- Advantages:The VM can communicate with other devices on the same network and access the internet directly.
- Disadvantages:It might not always be supported by all Wi-Fi adapters or configurations due to potential implementation issues.
NAT Network:
- How it works: NAT networks use the host machine’s network interface to connect to the internet.
- Advantages: It’s more reliable and easier to set up than bridging, and the VM can access the internet.
- Disadvantages: The VM cannot directly access other devices on the network.
To configure the network adapter in VirtualBox:
- Go to Machine Settings: In VirtualBox, select the VM you want to configure and click “Settings”.
- Select Network: Go to the “Network” tab in the VM settings.
- Choose Adapter: Select the desired network adapter type: “Bridged Adapter” or “NAT”.
- Select Network: If using “Bridged Adapter,” choose the correct network adapter from the host machine. If using “NAT,” you can leave it at the default settings.
- Start the VM: Restart the VM to apply the changes.